评分 5.0 · 来源：cs.CL updates on arXiv.org · 发布于 2026-04-14
评分依据：中等质量：常规学术论文，有适度参考价值
Nationality encoding in language model hidden states: Probing culturally differentiated representations in persona-conditioned academic text
arXiv:2604.10151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as writing tools and pedagogical resources in English for Academic Purposes, but it remains unclear whether they encode culturally differentiated representations when generating academic text. This study tests whether Gemma-3-4b-it encodes nationality-discriminative information in hidden states when generating research article introductions conditioned by British and Chinese academic personas. A corpus…