Q-GAIN: A Python Package for Machine Learning and Physically Informed Analysis Applications
Score
56Why selected
The paper presents a practical open-source Python package combining ML and physics-informed analysis with clear application in cold-atom experiments, though technical novelty is limited.
AI commentary
「This package provides ready-to-use machine learning analysis tools for cold-atom experiments, lowering the barrier for physicists to apply AI and promoting reproducibility and modular research.」
Quick overview
Q-GAIN is a Python package designed for cold-atom experiments, integrating machine learning and physics-informed analysis techniques. It supports classification, object detection, and physics-informed metrics for feature detection, especially in images of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The package encourages a modular workflow from data loading and preprocessing to ML-based feature identification and conventional analysis. The paper demonstrates its functionality through three tasks: MNIST classification, soliton detection (SolDet), and quantized vortex detection in ring-shaped BECs.
- Q-GAIN implements classification, object detection, and physics-informed feature detection for cold-atom experiments.
- Modular workflow: data loading → ML-based feature identification → conventional analysis.
- Validated through three case studies: MNIST classification, soliton detection, and vortex detection.
- Refactors the existing SolDet package and extends new capabilities.
Full text
Condensed Matter > Quantum Gases
arXiv:2607.02413v1 (cond-mat) [Submitted on 2 Jul 2026]Title:Q-GAIN: A Python Package for Machine Learning and Physically Informed Analysis Applications
Authors:M. Doris, S. Guo, S. M. Koh, L. Ritter, A. R. Fritsch, S. Mukherjee, I. B. Spielman, J. P. Zwolak View a PDF of the paper titled Q-GAIN: A Python Package for Machine Learning and Physically Informed Analysis Applications, by M. Doris and 7 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental)Abstract:Here we describe the quantum gas analysis and inference (Q-GAIN) Python package, which enables rapid deployment of machine learning (ML) and physics-informed analysis techniques for cold-atom experiments. Out of the box, Q-GAIN implements classification, object detection, and physics-informed metrics for feature detection in images of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Q-GAIN encourages a natural, module-based workflow: starting with data loading and preprocessing, followed by ML-based feature identification, and ending with conventional analysis techniques. We demonstrate this modularity by configuring Q-GAIN for three ML tasks. First, we demonstrate the basic workflow of the Q-GAIN framework by implementing the standard task of classifying handwritten digits from the MNIST dataset. Then, we re-implement our earlier soliton detection (SolDet) package in the Q-GAIN framework, enabling the detection and analysis of solitonic excitations in time-of-flight data. Finally, we develop an object-detection tool that identifies quantized vortices in images of ring-shaped BECs.
| Comments: | Submission to SciPost, 20 pages with 4 figures |
| Subjects: | Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas); Machine Learning (cs.LG) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2607.02413 [cond-mat.quant-gas] |
| (or arXiv:2607.02413v1 [cond-mat.quant-gas] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.02413 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: Michael Doris [view email][v1] Thu, 2 Jul 2026 16:45:34 UTC (306 KB)
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