Q-GAIN:面向机器学习与物理信息分析应用的Python包
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56精选理由
论文提出一个实用且开源的Python包,结合机器学习与物理信息分析,在冷原子领域有明确应用价值,但技术新颖性相对有限。
AI 点评
「该包为冷原子实验提供即用型机器学习分析工具,降低了物理学家应用AI的门槛,并促进可重复性和模块化研究。」
速览
Q-GAIN是一个专为冷原子实验设计的Python包,集成了机器学习与物理信息分析技术。它支持分类、目标检测及基于物理度量特征识别,特别适用于玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC)图像分析。该包采用模块化工作流,从数据加载预处理到机器学习特征识别,再到常规分析。论文通过MNIST分类、孤子检测(SolDet)和环状BEC中量子涡旋检测三个任务展示了其功能。
- Q-GAIN实现冷原子实验中的分类、目标检测与物理信息特征识别
- 模块化工作流:数据加载→机器学习特征识别→常规分析
- 通过MNIST分类、孤子检测和涡旋检测三个案例验证
- 基于已发布的SolDet包重构并扩展新功能
正文
Condensed Matter > Quantum Gases
arXiv:2607.02413v1 (cond-mat) [Submitted on 2 Jul 2026]Title:Q-GAIN: A Python Package for Machine Learning and Physically Informed Analysis Applications
Authors:M. Doris, S. Guo, S. M. Koh, L. Ritter, A. R. Fritsch, S. Mukherjee, I. B. Spielman, J. P. Zwolak View a PDF of the paper titled Q-GAIN: A Python Package for Machine Learning and Physically Informed Analysis Applications, by M. Doris and 7 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental)Abstract:Here we describe the quantum gas analysis and inference (Q-GAIN) Python package, which enables rapid deployment of machine learning (ML) and physics-informed analysis techniques for cold-atom experiments. Out of the box, Q-GAIN implements classification, object detection, and physics-informed metrics for feature detection in images of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Q-GAIN encourages a natural, module-based workflow: starting with data loading and preprocessing, followed by ML-based feature identification, and ending with conventional analysis techniques. We demonstrate this modularity by configuring Q-GAIN for three ML tasks. First, we demonstrate the basic workflow of the Q-GAIN framework by implementing the standard task of classifying handwritten digits from the MNIST dataset. Then, we re-implement our earlier soliton detection (SolDet) package in the Q-GAIN framework, enabling the detection and analysis of solitonic excitations in time-of-flight data. Finally, we develop an object-detection tool that identifies quantized vortices in images of ring-shaped BECs.
| Comments: | Submission to SciPost, 20 pages with 4 figures |
| Subjects: | Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas); Machine Learning (cs.LG) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2607.02413 [cond-mat.quant-gas] |
| (or arXiv:2607.02413v1 [cond-mat.quant-gas] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.02413 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: Michael Doris [view email][v1] Thu, 2 Jul 2026 16:45:34 UTC (306 KB)
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